Cricinfo blogs
cricinfo.com About cricinfoblogs
Beyond The Blues Beyond The Test World Different Strokes From the Editor Girls Aloud Iain O'Brien Inbox
It Figures Pak Spin Shot Selection The Buzz The Confectionery Stall The Surfer Tour Diaries
Cricinfo
Cricinfo Blogs Home
Different strokes

« Terrorists don't care for cricket | | Underdog day afternoons »

March 6, 2009

Posted by Michael Jeh on 03/06/2009

Get Lefty - 2

My recent post on left-hand opening batsmen received plenty of intelligent feedback. Someone posed the question about whether left or right-hand openers were statistically more successful and it got me thinking.

Before I embarked on a long and painful date with Statsguru, my initial gut instinct was that the lefthanders would have better numbers. Let’s see what the results show.

I picked recent opening batsmen from each country (excluding Bangladesh and Zimbabwe) and the minimum qualification was approximately 10 Tests. The selection of these batsmen relied upon my imperfect memory so please forgive me for any significant errors. I’ve stuck to just Test matches because I don’t have the resources to trawl through ODI history too.

I also concede that some of these batsmen did not spend their entire careers as openers so their final averages may not tell the full story about exactly how many runs they scored at the top of the order. Nonetheless, I’m sure it will give us some answers to the question.

AUSTRALIA (Average, home, away)
Matthew Hayden: 51, 58, 42
Phil Jacques: 47, 49, 44
Justin Langer: 45, 49, 42
Michael Slater: 43, 53, 35
*Simon Katich: 52, 48, 49
*(Katich’s averages since he opened the batting in 2008)


ENGLAND (Average, home, away)
Andrew Strauss: 44, 41, 48
Alastair Cook: 44, 47, 41
Marcus Trescothick: 44, 51, 36
Michael Vaughan: 41, 46, 37
Michael Atherton: 38, 39, 36

WEST INDIES (Average, home, away)
Chris Gayle: 40, 38, 42
Devon Smith: 25, 28, 19
Daren Ganga: 26, 33, 23
Wavell Hinds: 33, 38, 28
Sherwin Campbell: 32, 30, 35

SOUTH AFRICA (Average, home, away)
Graeme Smith: 50, 44, 56
Neil McKenzie: 38, 39, 38
Gary Kirsten: 45, 42, 48
Herschelle Gibbs: 42, 41, 43

INDIA (Average, home, away)
Virender Sehwag: 51, 51, 51
Gautam Gambhir: 49, 44, 63
Wasim Jaffer: 34, 38, 32
Navjot Sidhu: 42, 54, 34

NEW ZEALAND (Average, home, away)
Stephen Fleming: 40, 34, 46
Craig Cumming: 26, 25, 34
Mark Richardson: 45, 48, 43
Jamie How: 23, 24, 22
Lou Vincent: 34, 28, 43

SRI LANKA (Average, home, away)
Sanath Jayasuriya: 40, 44, 36
Upul Tharanga: 29, 14, 38
Michael Vandort: 37, 44, 30
Marvan Atapattu: 39, 39, 40
Malinda Warnapura: 45, 54, 39

PAKISTAN (Average, home, away)
Salman Butt: 29, 34, 25
Saeed Anwar: 46, 46, 45
Aamir Sohail: 35, 37, 34
Imran Nazir: 33, 46, 36
Taufeeq Umar: 39, 43, 45

The right-hand batsmen are listed in italics to differentiate them from their southpaw colleagues.

Just about every country, with the exception of India (Sehwag) and Sri Lanka (Atapattu) show us that left-hand batsmen do indeed average more than their right-hand counterparts in the last 10 years or so. Mind you, Sehwag and Atapattu don’t average much more than the next best left-hand batsman so the difference is hardly significant.

No surprises that most opening batsmen, left or right, tend to average more at home than away. Gambhir, Fleming, Vincent, Tharanga and Graeme Smith are players whose away averages are significantly better than their home records. Revealingly, just about every South African opener tends to average less on home pitches which may suggest that their country is a tough place to negotiate the new ball menace. This recent Cricinfo analysis by S Rajesh seems to bear that out.

The fact that there are proportionately more left-hand opening batsmen in the game tells its own story even though they are hugely outnumbered in sheer volume (ie: there are much fewer lefties in overall terms). Based on averages and total numbers, left-hand batsmen look more likely to succeed and therefore more likely to be selected to play more Tests. Survival of the fittest? Natural selection theory?

We’ve already dissected the reasons why we think lefties are more successful against the new ball. The most common theory put forward by our bloggers was that the majority of bowlers are right-arm trying to bowl outswing and this makes it easier for the lefties to work them through the leg side, especially with the lbw decisions being in their favour. It makes sense of course. How else can we explain why there seem to be so many left-hand openers and why they tend to average more than right-hand batsmen?

It will be fascinating to compare the averages of all batsmen, not just opening batsmen. Will that tell us a different story? Do right-handers come into their own in the middle order? If so, that might tell us that the new ball factor is a major reason why left-handers go so well at the top of the order.

Mind you, I haven’t got the patience to run those numbers past Statsguru. That’s an argument which will have to be left unanswered…..

 
Feedback Feedback

Comments

Posted by: Robert at March 6, 2009 6:11 AM

Very interesting breakdown... but I feel these stats only tell half a story. Could it be that left handers have an advantage over right hand quicks? I believe most fast bowlers are right handed (I might be wrong). I imagine that a right vs left duel would leave less chance for an LBW, where in the middle order the slow bowlers are more likely to get the ball to straighten or get a decision around the wicket.

Posted by: Mahek at March 6, 2009 7:28 AM

It would be more pertinent to compare right and left hand batsmen who played around the same time as there has been a major change in pitches and playing conditions over the years.

Posted by: Dr. Raman at March 6, 2009 9:51 AM

Very interesting article. Only Sehwag, Hayden & Smith averages above 50.

Posted by: SR at March 6, 2009 1:22 PM

But why is Sehwag in lefties list? Why is he not in italics?

Posted by: Michael Jeh at March 8, 2009 11:23 AM

Hi SR. In my browser, Sehwag is in italics. Perhaps yours looks different but I'm not clever with computers!
Mahek, by and large, I have tried to compare batsmen who have played around the same era, perhaps in the last 5-8 years. I admit it's not perfect but I've done my best, relying on my memory.

Posted by: Tim at March 9, 2009 5:25 AM

Nice start. For a more in-depth analysis, maybe your folks at It Figures might be able to help you break the results down, to get more meaningful information? For example:

LHB top order (wickets 1-3) vs RH medium-to-fast bowlers
LHB top order vs RH offspinners
LHB top order vs RH leg spinners

And repeat the process with left-handed bowlers, then right handed batsmen. What you should find is that left handed batsmen against left handed bowlers should have similar results to right handed batsmen vs right handed bowlers.

In theory, of course.

Posted by: Justin at March 10, 2009 6:58 AM

If Slater was the last right handed opening batsman for Australia - consistently - in test matches, then who was the last Right Handed opening PAIR for Australia in Tests? Was it Blewitt and Slater perhaps???

Posted by: Michael Jeh at March 10, 2009 9:48 AM

Justin, you're probably right. Blewett and Slater were probably the last two righthanders to open together. Briefly. I recall Vaas picking them both up cheaply lbw in a Test in Sri Lanka, perhaps the same game when Steve Waugh and Gillespie had that horrific clash in the outfield.

Tim, your suggestion is awesome but I'm afraid I don't have the 'smarts' to do that sort of analysis. The theory is good of course.

Typical - a day after I posted the article and commented on how tough it was to open in SA, Katich and Hughes put on a huge stand. SA's first innings collapse restored some credibility to my theory!

Posted by: David Lee at March 12, 2009 12:21 AM

Actually, Blewett and Slater opened for Australia 22 times, and made 919 runs together with a highest partnership of 269 against Pakistan. Naturally they were overshadowed by the wonderful lefty opening combo of Langer and Hayden, who should have smashed the Greenidge/Haynes record. But for Langer and Hayden to achieve what they did (5655 runs together) in only a six-year span compares favourably to Greenidge and Haynes, whose record (6482 runs) was formed over thirteen years. Think of what the two Aussie southpaws could've done if they had another seven years together! Having said all that, thanks for the article, Michael. It was really interesting reading. Keep 'em coming!

Posted by: David Lee at March 12, 2009 12:25 AM

P.S. I notice that SA have now picked two left-handed batsmen to open their innings in the Third Test in Capetown. Tough call for Ashwell Prince, to come back into the team and bat in an unfamiliar position..! I sense an attempt at a Neil McKenzie-style reinvention from a middle-order bat to an opener... Let's see how this one goes..!

Posted by: Gizza at March 13, 2009 8:02 AM

To David Lee, true Hayden and Langer were a great opening pair but I won't say they are better than Greenidge and Haynes. I think (you may correct me if I'm wrong)

1. They played more Tests in general which is a better indicator than years.
2. They played more Tests agaisnt minnow teams like Zimbabwe and Bangladesh.
3. The flatter pitches and declining quality of pace bowlers in the modern era suits openers much more.

I always thought that lefties are harder to bowl to (whether you are a right OR left-handed bowler) because you don't practise bowling to them as much. I guessing that lefties make up about 20% of the total population (righties 80) which means bowlers since their childhood should have practised bowling a good line and length to righties 4 times more than to lefties.

This is why you often see any bowler to any left-handed batsmen bowling a leg stump line early in his spell because most of the time such a bowl would be perfect against the right-handers.

Posted by: Muhammad Jassim at March 13, 2009 12:50 PM

A very interesting article. Pakistan lefties really on top.

  Post your comment
Posting Guidelines
Name:
Email Address:
Comments:
characters left
Contributors
Samir Chopra
Samir Chopra lives in Brooklyn and teaches Computer Science and Philosophy at the City University of New York; his academic interests include the philosophical foundations of artificial intelligence and the politics of technology. In his third undergraduate year, he captained Mathematics in the departmental cricket competition (and lost to Chemistry in the first round). Samir played C-grade cricket in Sydney and makes guest appearances for his old club when possible (and desirable). Samir runs the blog Eye on Cricket and the cricket page at The Faster Times.
Paul Ford
Paul Ford is a co-founder of the New Zealand cricket supporters' cult, the Beige Brigade. He was once described by a current New Zealand cricketer as "looking spastic" even mucking about with an Excalibur and a tennis ball in the backyard. Paul bowls right-armed Nathan Astlesque "nudes", his batting would make Ewen Chatfield look elegant, and he is a committed fielder. He sometimes grows a beard to hide his double chin and inhabits a periphery of cricket that Cricinfo is proud to be glimpsing through this blog.
Stephen Gelb
Stephen Gelb grew up in Cape Town, a short walk from the beautiful Newlands ground. Always a better student of the game than player, his passion for cricket survived eight years as a student in Canada, where he learned to love baseball too. He lives in Johannesburg doing economic research at The EDGE Institute and teaching at Wits University.
Mike Holmans
Mike Holmans, a database consultant by profession, has spent thirty summers (and a few winters) going to the cricket. Brought up in one and working in the other, his dearest wish is for a season to end with Yorkshire winning the county championship by beating runners-up Middlesex by one wicket with five minutes to go. If it’s also a summer when England win the Ashes, so much the better.
Michael Jeh
Born in Colombo, educated at Oxford and now living in Brisbane - Michael Jeh (Fox) is a cricket lover with a global perspective on the game. An Oxford Blue who played first-class cricket, he is a Playing Member of the MCC and still plays grade cricket. His views on cricket might best be described as those of a "modern traditionalist". Michael now works closely with elite athletes in his job as a manager at Griffith University in Queensland.
Saad Shafqat
Saad Shafqat takes special pride that his cricket-watching life began during the three-month interval between Javed Miandad's debut Test in Lahore and Imran Khan's 12-wicket haul at Sydney. Although a practicing neurologist based in Karachi, cricket has never been far from his activities. He has co-authored Javed Miandad’s autobiography Cutting Edge and has been a contributor to Cricinfo since 2005. His regular column Reverse Swing appears fortnightly in Dawn, Pakistan’s leading English daily.
View posts by author
Michael Jeh (71) Mike Holmans (88) Paul Ford (11) Saad Shafqat (5) Sambit Bal (1) Samir Chopra (58) Stephen Gelb (14)
Recent Posts
The age of innocence and marketing Flat foot stooges Wanted: More aggression from England Why Mohammad Yousuf never learns Go well, workhorses Of fielding and statistics Valete - I Why 'they' can't do without 'us' Time for four-innings one-dayers What's the point of the Champions Trophy?
Archives
November 2009 (4)October 2009 (5)September 2009 (17)August 2009 (17)July 2009 (9)June 2009 (15)May 2009 (15)April 2009 (11)March 2009 (11)February 2009 (13)January 2009 (13)December 2008 (16)November 2008 (17)October 2008 (19)September 2008 (14)August 2008 (19)July 2008 (23)June 2008 (10)
RSS FeedsRSS Feed
© Cricinfo 2009